China to advance agricultural modernization

Editor: 管理员      Date:2014-12-25      Hit:2681
%3CP%20align%3Dcenter%3E%3CFONT%20face%3DVerdana%3E%3CIMG%20border%3D0%20src%3D%22/new_maoyi_en/cn/admin/news/NewsFile/-1/201412251617495.jpg%22%20width%3D500%3E%3C/FONT%3E%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%20align%3Dcenter%3E%3CFONT%20face%3DVerdana%3EA%20giant%20harvester%20on%20display%20at%20the%20Nanjing%20International%20Expo%20Center%2C%20East%20China%27s%20Jiangsu%20province%20on%20April%209%202013.%20The%209.5-meter%20long%2C%204.2-meter%20wide%20and%204-meter%20high%20harvester%20can%20harvest%20and%20thresh%205%20tons%20of%20rice%20or%20corn%20at%20a%20time.%20%5BZhen%20Huai%20/%20Asianewsphoto%5D%3C/FONT%3E%3C/P%3E%3CFONT%20face%3DVerdana%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%3CBR%3E%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%20China%20concluded%20a%20rural%20work%20conference%20on%20Tuesday%2C%20vowing%20to%20push%20forward%20agricultural%20modernization%20through%20reform%20and%20innovation.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EThe%20country%20made%20great%20progress%20in%20rural%20development%20in%202014%20with%20its%2011th%20consecutive%20bumper%20harvest%20and%20an%20increase%20in%20farm%20income%2C%20according%20to%20a%20statement%20released%20after%20the%20two-day%20central%20conference%2C%20which%20sets%20the%20tone%20for%20next%20year.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%3CSTRONG%3EStark%20challenges%3C/STRONG%3E%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%22However%2C%20China%20is%20facing%20unprecedented%20challenges%20if%20it%20wants%20to%20achieve%20sustained%20and%20stable%20development%20in%20the%20agricultural%20sector%2C%22%20said%20the%20statement%2C%20citing%20rising%20agricultural%20production%20costs%2C%20impaired%20cultivation%20and%20limited%20arable%20land%20and%20fresh%20water.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3ELi%20Guoxiang%2C%20a%20researcher%20with%20the%20Chinese%20Academy%20of%20Social%20Sciences%2C%20said%20China%27s%20agricultural%20production%20is%20confronted%20with%20surging%20costs%2C%20pressure%20for%20the%20government%20to%20subsidize%20agriculture%20and%20the%20constraints%20of%20resources%20and%20environment.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%22If%20it%20stays%20this%20way%2C%20a%20question%20mark%20should%20be%20placed%20after%20whether%20China%20can%20achieve%20sustainable%20development%20of%20agriculture%2C%22%20Li%20said.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3ETo%20solve%20the%20problems%2C%20China%20must%20accelerate%20agricultural%20modernization%20and%20raise%20quality%20and%20efficiency%20of%20agriculture%2C%20Zhu%20Lizhi%2C%20an%20expert%20with%20the%20Chinese%20Academy%20of%20Agricultural%20Sciences%2C%20told%20Xinhua.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EThe%20statement%20said%20that%20China%20will%20strive%20to%20transform%20the%20pattern%20of%20agricultural%20development%2C%20raise%20the%20output%20rate%20of%20the%20land%2C%20increase%20resource%20utilization%20rate%20to%20attain%20intensive%20and%20sustainable%20growth.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%3CSTRONG%3EImportant%20but%20less%20developed%3C/STRONG%3E%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EUnder%20the%20economic%20%22new%20normal%22%2C%20agricultural%20modernization%20is%20of%20great%20significance%20to%20stabilizing%20economic%20growth%2C%20adjusting%20structure%20and%20improving%20people%27s%20livelihood.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EAgricultural%20modernization%20is%20the%20foundation%20and%20pillar%20for%20China%27s%20modernization%20drive%2C%20but%20it%20is%20a%20prominent%20weak%20point%20at%20present%2C%20the%20statement%20said.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%22Compared%20with%20fast-advancing%20urbanization%2C%20industrialization%20and%20informatization%2C%20our%20country%27s%20agricultural%20modernization%20is%20lagging%20far%20behind%2C%20seriously%20impeding%20the%20synchronized%20development%20of%20the%20four%20aspects%2C%22%20said%20Li.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3ETop%20policymakers%20at%20the%20meeting%20pledged%20to%20make%20more%20efforts%20to%20speed%20up%20agricultural%20modernization%20in%20order%20to%20unleash%20farmer%20consumption%20potential%20and%20spur%20investment%20in%20rural%20infrastructure.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EA%20growing%20agricultural%20sector%20will%20also%20forge%20new%20engines%20to%20propel%20China%27s%20economic%20expansion%2C%20according%20to%20the%20statement.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%3CSTRONG%3EFinding%20the%20way%20out%3C/STRONG%3E%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%22Food%20security%20should%20be%20China%27s%20top%20priority%20during%20the%20agricultural%20modernization%20process.%20China%20will%20keep%20cereal%20largely%20self-sufficient%20and%20staples%20absolutely%20safe%2C%22%20the%20statement%20read.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EFarmers%20are%20encouraged%20to%20form%20new%20agricultural%20entities%20in%20an%20innovative%20way%20to%20achieve%20economies%20of%20scale.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3ETo%20facilitate%20associating%20farmers%20and%20their%20lands%2C%20China%20will%20guide%20orderly%20transfer%20of%20management%20rights%20of%20rural%20lands%20to%20new%20agricultural%20entities.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EChina%20will%20exploit%20agricultural%20resources%20in%20a%20more%20friendly%20and%20%22greener%22%20way%20to%20protect%20farm%20land%20and%20fresh%20water.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EPolicymakers%20decided%20to%20extend%20greater%20policy%20support%20and%20beef%20up%20financial%20support%20to%20underpin%20rural%20development.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EChina%20will%20actively%20push%20forward%20the%20construction%20of%20%22new%20socialist%20countryside%22%20and%20improve%20living%20environment%20for%20farmers.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EThe%20country%20will%20also%20wage%20a%20war%20against%20poverty%20and%20release%20more%20farmers%20from%20poverty.%20At%20the%20same%20time%2C%20rural%20residents%20are%20encouraged%20to%20take%20advantage%20of%20urbanization%20and%20start%20small%20businesses.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EThe%20Central%20Rural%20Work%20Conference%20is%20an%20annual%20event%20for%20Chinese%20policymakers%20to%20deliberate%20on%20and%20map%20out%20rural%20policies%20for%20next%20year.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3EThe%20meeting%20discussed%20a%20guideline%20of%20deepening%20rural%20reform%20and%20advancing%20agricultural%20modernization.%3C/P%3E%0D%0A%3CP%3E%3CBR%3E%28China%20Daily%29%3CBR%3E%3C/FONT%3E%3C/P%3E